What is the push-pull factor in migration?

The concept of push-pull factors in migration specifically refers to the reasons that drive individuals away from their current location (push factors) and the reasons that attract them to a new location (pull factors). Push factors can include issues such as war, poverty, or lack of job opportunities, while pull factors might encompass better job prospects, improved living conditions, or family ties in the new location. This dual perspective allows for a comprehensive understanding of migration, capturing the dynamic forces that influence people's decisions to move. Identifying both push and pull factors is essential in studying demographic changes and understanding global migration patterns.