What economic development was crucial during the time of ironworking innovations?

The expansion of metallurgy and its applications was crucial during the time of ironworking innovations because this period marked a significant advancement in the extraction and manipulation of metals, particularly iron. The development of new techniques and tools in ironworking allowed societies to enhance their agricultural practices, improve construction methods, and develop more effective weapons and tools. This not only made everyday tasks easier but also led to increased productivity and efficiency in various sectors, fundamentally transforming economies.

Metallurgy laid the groundwork for further technological advances, creating a ripple effect that influenced trade and industry. As communities began to realize the benefits of ironworking, this promoted specialization and encouraged trade networks, thereby enhancing economic interactions both locally and regionally. The advancements in metallurgy directly supported the growth of civilizations by improving their material culture and economic power, making it the most pertinent economic development during that era.